在日常开发中,tRPC v10 类型安全 API is being used more and more frequently. This article systematically explains its usage, principles, and optimization strategies.
Quick Start
Building on this foundation, we can further optimize:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache, createHttpLink } from '@apollo/client'
import { setContext } from '@apollo/client/link/context'
const httpLink = createHttpLink({ uri: '/graphql' })
const authLink = setContext((_, { headers }) => {
const token = localStorage.getItem('token')
return { headers: { ...headers, authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } }
})
const client = new ApolloClient({
link: authLink.concat(httpLink),
cache: new InMemoryCache({
typePolicies: {
Query: {
fields: {
users: { keyArgs: ['filter'], merge: (e, i) => ({ ...i, edges: [...(e?.edges||[]), ...i.edges] }) }
}
}
}
})
})
This pattern is very practical in large projects and can significantly reduce maintenance costs.
Internal Principles
实际项目中的用法会更复杂一些:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache, createHttpLink } from '@apollo/client'
import { setContext } from '@apollo/client/link/context'
const httpLink = createHttpLink({ uri: '/graphql' })
const authLink = setContext((_, { headers }) => {
const token = localStorage.getItem('token')
return { headers: { ...headers, authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } }
})
const client = new ApolloClient({
link: authLink.concat(httpLink),
cache: new InMemoryCache({
typePolicies: {
Query: {
fields: {
users: { keyArgs: ['filter'], merge: (e, i) => ({ ...i, edges: [...(e?.edges||[]), ...i.edges] }) }
}
}
}
})
})
Through this approach, both the testability and scalability of the code are improved.
Business Practice
Here is a complete example:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache, createHttpLink } from '@apollo/client'
import { setContext } from '@apollo/client/link/context'
const httpLink = createHttpLink({ uri: '/graphql' })
const authLink = setContext((_, { headers }) => {
const token = localStorage.getItem('token')
return { headers: { ...headers, authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } }
})
const client = new ApolloClient({
link: authLink.concat(httpLink),
cache: new InMemoryCache({
typePolicies: {
Query: {
fields: {
users: { keyArgs: ['filter'], merge: (e, i) => ({ ...i, edges: [...(e?.edges||[]), ...i.edges] }) }
}
}
}
})
})
Pay attention to boundary condition handling, which is critical in production.
Performance Comparison
The key lies in understanding the core logic:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache, createHttpLink } from '@apollo/client'
import { setContext } from '@apollo/client/link/context'
const httpLink = createHttpLink({ uri: '/graphql' })
const authLink = setContext((_, { headers }) => {
const token = localStorage.getItem('token')
return { headers: { ...headers, authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } }
})
const client = new ApolloClient({
link: authLink.concat(httpLink),
cache: new InMemoryCache({
typePolicies: {
Query: {
fields: {
users: { keyArgs: ['filter'], merge: (e, i) => ({ ...i, edges: [...(e?.edges||[]), ...i.edges] }) }
}
}
}
})
})
Performance optimization should be tailored to specific scenarios; not all cases require over-optimization.
Troubleshooting
We can improve it in the following ways:
import { ApolloClient, InMemoryCache, createHttpLink } from '@apollo/client'
import { setContext } from '@apollo/client/link/context'
const httpLink = createHttpLink({ uri: '/graphql' })
const authLink = setContext((_, { headers }) => {
const token = localStorage.getItem('token')
return { headers: { ...headers, authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } }
})
const client = new ApolloClient({
link: authLink.concat(httpLink),
cache: new InMemoryCache({
typePolicies: {
Query: {
fields: {
users: { keyArgs: ['filter'], merge: (e, i) => ({ ...i, edges: [...(e?.edges||[]), ...i.edges] }) }
}
}
}
})
})
This approach has been running stably in production for over six months and has been practically validated.
Summary
- In team collaboration, conventions and documentation are more important than the technology itself
- Stay updated with the community; technical solutions need continuous iteration
- Don't adopt new technology just for the sake of it
- Code examples are for reference only and need to be adjusted according to your business scenario