We recently implemented React 18 useDeferredValue 延迟更新, and accumulated quite a bit of experience. Here's a summary for reference, hoping it helps those doing similar work.
Core Concepts
The key lies in understanding the core logic:
import { useReducer, useCallback } from 'react'
const initialState = { items: [], filter: '', sort: 'date' }
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'SET_ITEMS': return { ...state, items: action.payload }
case 'SET_FILTER': return { ...state, filter: action.payload }
case 'ADD_ITEM': return { ...state, items: [...state.items, action.payload] }
case 'REMOVE_ITEM': return { ...state, items: state.items.filter(i => i.id !== action.payload) }
default: throw new Error(`Unknown: ${action.type}`)
}
}
Performance optimization should be tailored to specific scenarios; not all cases require over-optimization.
In-Depth Analysis
We can improve it in the following ways:
import { useReducer, useCallback } from 'react'
const initialState = { items: [], filter: '', sort: 'date' }
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'SET_ITEMS': return { ...state, items: action.payload }
case 'SET_FILTER': return { ...state, filter: action.payload }
case 'ADD_ITEM': return { ...state, items: [...state.items, action.payload] }
case 'REMOVE_ITEM': return { ...state, items: state.items.filter(i => i.id !== action.payload) }
default: throw new Error(`Unknown: ${action.type}`)
}
}
This approach has been running stably in production for over six months and has been practically validated.
Implementation Experience
Let's start with the basic implementation:
import { useReducer, useCallback } from 'react'
const initialState = { items: [], filter: '', sort: 'date' }
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'SET_ITEMS': return { ...state, items: action.payload }
case 'SET_FILTER': return { ...state, filter: action.payload }
case 'ADD_ITEM': return { ...state, items: [...state.items, action.payload] }
case 'REMOVE_ITEM': return { ...state, items: state.items.filter(i => i.id !== action.payload) }
default: throw new Error(`Unknown: ${action.type}`)
}
}
This code demonstrates the basic usage. In real projects, you also need to consider error handling and edge cases.
Optimization Strategies
Building on this foundation, we can further optimize:
import { useReducer, useCallback } from 'react'
const initialState = { items: [], filter: '', sort: 'date' }
function reducer(state, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case 'SET_ITEMS': return { ...state, items: action.payload }
case 'SET_FILTER': return { ...state, filter: action.payload }
case 'ADD_ITEM': return { ...state, items: [...state.items, action.payload] }
case 'REMOVE_ITEM': return { ...state, items: state.items.filter(i => i.id !== action.payload) }
default: throw new Error(`Unknown: ${action.type}`)
}
}
This pattern is very practical in large projects and can significantly reduce maintenance costs.
Summary
- Always verify compatibility before using in production
- In team collaboration, conventions and documentation are more important than the technology itself
- Stay updated with the community; technical solutions need continuous iteration
- Don't adopt new technology just for the sake of it