最近在团队中落地Vue 3 Suspense 异步组件加载, and accumulated quite a bit of experience. Here's a summary for reference, hoping it helps those doing similar work.
Core Concepts
The key lies in understanding the core logic:
import { ref, computed, watch, onMounted } from 'vue'
export default {
setup() {
const count = ref(0)
const doubled = computed(() => count.value * 2)
watch(count, (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log(`count: ${oldVal} -> ${newVal}`)
})
onMounted(() => { console.log('组件已挂载') })
return { count, doubled }
}
}
Performance optimization should be tailored to specific scenarios; not all cases require over-optimization.
In-Depth Analysis
We can improve it in the following ways:
import { reactive, toRefs, computed } from 'vue'
function useCounter(initial = 0) {
const state = reactive({ count: initial, history: [initial] })
const doubled = computed(() => state.count * 2)
function increment() {
state.count++
state.history.push(state.count)
}
return { ...toRefs(state), doubled, increment }
}
This approach has been running stably in production for over six months and has been practically validated.
Implementation Experience
Let's start with the basic implementation:
import { ref, computed, watch, onMounted } from 'vue'
export default {
setup() {
const count = ref(0)
const doubled = computed(() => count.value * 2)
watch(count, (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log(`count: ${oldVal} -> ${newVal}`)
})
onMounted(() => { console.log('组件已挂载') })
return { count, doubled }
}
}
This code demonstrates the basic usage. In real projects, you also need to consider error handling and edge cases.
Optimization Strategies
Building on this foundation, we can further optimize:
import { reactive, toRefs, computed } from 'vue'
function useCounter(initial = 0) {
const state = reactive({ count: initial, history: [initial] })
const doubled = computed(() => state.count * 2)
function increment() {
state.count++
state.history.push(state.count)
}
return { ...toRefs(state), doubled, increment }
}
This pattern is very practical in large projects and can significantly reduce maintenance costs.
Summary
- Understanding underlying principles is more important than memorizing APIs
- Always verify compatibility before using in production
- In team collaboration, conventions and documentation are more important than the technology itself
- Stay updated with the community; technical solutions need continuous iteration